Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị chaja ekwentị mkpanaaka na-abụghị ụwa niile na ahịa ugbu a.Ọgwụgwụ nke eriri chaja ejikọrọ na ekwentị mkpanaaka nwere oghere atọ, ekwentị mkpanaaka Android, ekwentị mkpanaaka Apple na ekwentị mkpanaaka ochie.Aha ha bụ USB-Micro, USB-C na USB-lightning.Na njedebe nke isi nchaji, a na-ekewa interface ahụ na USB-C na USB Ụdị-A.Ọ nwere ọdịdị square na enweghị ike itinye ya n'ihu na azụ.
A na-ekewa ihe ngosi vidiyo dị na projector ka ọ bụrụ HDMI na VGA nke ochie;na ihe nleba anya kọmputa, enwekwara ihe ngosi ihe ngosi vidiyo a na-akpọ DP (Ngosipụta Port).
Na Septemba afọ a, European Commission kwupụtara atụmatụ omebe iwu ọhụrụ, na-atụ anya ijikọ ụdị chaja chaja nke ngwaọrụ eletrọnịkị dị ka smartphones na kọmpụta mbadamba n'ime afọ abụọ, na interface USB-C ga-abụ ọkọlọtọ nkịtị maka ngwaọrụ eletrọnịkị na. EU.N'ọnwa Ọktọba, Greg Joswiak, onye osote onye isi oche Apple nke ịzụ ahịa n'ụwa niile, kwuru na N'ajụjụ ọnụ Apple 'ga-eji' ọdụ ụgbọ USB-C na iPhone.
N'oge a, mgbe ejikọtara ọnụ ụzọ niile na USB-C, anyị nwere ike iche nsogbu ihu - ọkọlọtọ USB interface adịghị mma!
Na 2017, a kwalitere ọkọlọtọ USB interface na USB 3.2, na ụdị USB kachasị ọhụrụ nwere ike ịnye data na ọnụego 20 Gbps - nke a bụ ihe dị mma, mana.
l Kpọgharia aha USB 3.1 Gen 1 (ya bụ, USB 3.0) na USB 3.2 Gen 1, yana oke ọnụego 5 Gbps;
l Kpọgharịrị aha USB 3.1 Gen 2 na USB 3.2 Gen 2, yana oke 10 Gbps, yana nkwado USB-C maka ọnọdụ a;
l A na-akpọ ụdị nnyefe ọhụrụ agbakwunyere USB 3.2 Gen 2 × 2, yana ọnụego kachasị nke 20 Gbps.Ụdị a na-akwado naanị USB-C na anaghị akwado interface USB Ụdị-A omenala.
Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị injinia bụ ndị chepụtara ọkọlọtọ USB chere na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ enweghị ike ịghọta ọkọlọtọ aha USB, ma tinye aha nke usoro nnyefe.
l USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbps) ka a na-akpọ Obere Ọsọ;
l USB 1.0 (12 Mbps) akpọrọ Full Speed;
l USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) akpọrọ High Speed;
l USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 Gbps, nke a na-akpọbu USB 3.1 Gen 1, nke a na-akpọbu USB 3.0) ka a na-akpọ Super Speed;
l USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10 Gbps, nke a na-akpọbu USB 3.1 Gen 2) na-akpọ Super Speed +;
l USB 3.2 Gen 2 × 2 (20 Gbps) nwere otu aha dị ka Super Speed +.
Ọ bụ ezie na aha interface USB na-agbagwoju anya nke ukwuu, emewo ka ọsọ interface ya dịkwuo mma.USB-IF nwere atụmatụ ikwe ka USB nyefee akara vidiyo, ma ha na-eme atụmatụ ijikọ Port interface (DP interface) na USB-C.Mee ka eriri data USB ghọta n'ezie otu ahịrị iji nyefee akara niile.
Mana USB-C bụ naanị interface anụ ahụ, amabeghịkwa usoro mgbasa ozi mgbama na-agba na ya.Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke protocol ọ bụla enwere ike ibunye na USB-C, ụdị nke ọ bụla nwere ọdịiche ma ọ bụ obere:
DP nwere DP 1.2, DP 1.4 na DP 2.0 (ugbu a DP 2.0 ka akpọgharịrị DP 2.1);
MHL nwere MHL 1.0, MHL 2.0, MHL 3.0 na superMHL 1.0;
Thunderbolt nwere Thunderbolt 3 na Thunderbolt 4 (bandwidth data nke 40 Gbps);
HDMI naanị nwere HDMI 1.4b (HDMI interface n'onwe ya dịkwa mgbagwoju anya);
VirtualLink nwekwara naanị VirtualLink 1.0.
Ọzọkwa, eriri USB-C anaghị akwadorịrị usoro iwu ndị a niile, na ụkpụrụ nke akụkụ kọmpụta kwadoro na-adịgasị iche.
Na Ọktọba 18 nke afọ a, USB-IF na-emecha mee ka aha USB dị mfe n'oge a.
USB 3.2 Gen 1 ka ahagharịrị na USB 5Gbps, yana bandwit nke 5 Gbps;
USB 3.2 Gen 2 ka ahagharịrị na USB 10Gbps, yana bandwit nke 10 Gbps;
USB 3.2 Gen 2 × 2 ka ahagharịrị na USB 20Gbps, yana bandwit nke 20 Gbps;
A kpọgharịrị USB4 mbụ USB 40Gbps, yana bandwit nke 40 Gbps;
A na-akpọ ọkọlọtọ ewepụtara ọhụrụ USB 80Gbps ma nwee bandwit nke 80 Gbps.
USB na-ejikọta oghere niile, nke bụ ọhụụ mara mma, ma ọ na-ewetakwa nsogbu na-enwetụbeghị ụdị - otu interface ahụ nwere ọrụ dị iche iche.Otu eriri USB-C, Protocol na-agba ọsọ na ya nwere ike ịbụ Thunderbolt 4, nke ewepụtara naanị afọ 2 gara aga, ma ọ bụ ọ nwere ike ịbụ USB 2.0 karịa afọ 20 gara aga.Igwe USB-C dị iche iche nwere ike ịnwe nhazi ime dị iche iche, mana ọdịdị ha fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu.
Ya mere, ọ bụrụgodị na anyị ejikọta ọdịdị nke oghere kọmputa niile n'ime USB-C, Babel Tower nke interfaces kọmputa nwere ike ọ gaghị eguzobe n'ezie.
Oge nzipu: Dec-17-2022
